LT Comparative Effectiveness of 2 Caries Treatments (NCT07213661)
Long-term Comparative Effectiveness of 2 Treatments to Arrest Dental Caries in Older Adults
๐ฉบ Plain-English Summary (8th-Grade Level)
This study is a continuation of a cluster randomized clinical trial (cRCT) conducted in 33 publicly subsidized housing facilities/sites (HUD Section 202) and other low-income housing voucher programs in NE Ohio. The Intervention Arm (18 sites) - participants received biannual silver diamine fluoride (SDF) versus the Control Arm (15 sites) where participants received atraumatic restorative treatment (ART) with glass ionomer cement (GIC) + biannual fluoride varnish (FV) application. A total of 568 participants were recruited in the original study, and 480 participants (Intervention Arm: 287, Control Arm: 193) are expected to continue in this long-term follow-up study. Since enrollment in the original study was done over time, each participant will contribute data at 3 to 6 years (from randomization) in the LTFU depending on study entry to assess clinical equipoise of the two treatments. Community-dwelling older adults, regardless of medical, cognitive, or motor impairments, were considered for inclusion in the original study and were: (1) aged โฅ 62 years in the 33 housing facilities; (2) have at least one untreated active root or coronal carious lesion with ICDAS-II lesion severity code of 3 or greater ; (3) willingness to stay in the study for 1 year. Exclusion criteria: (1) sensitivity to silver or other heavy-metal ions; (2) serious life-threatening medical disease. Additionally, any participant with the presence of gingival/perioral ulceration or stomatitis or tooth abscess in any specific tooth were referred to a dentist and enrolled after resolution. The LTFU study will follow the same enrolled participants long-term. The current mean (sd) age of the 480 participants who will enter the LTFU study will be 73.73 (6.92) years.
Who can join: Review the eligibility criteria below.
Location: Case Western Reserve University โ Cleveland, Ohio
Age range: 62 Years
๐งช Interventions in This Study
๐ "Do I Qualify?" โ 1-Minute Self Screener
Instant ChecklistFull eligibility criteria are available on the official NIH protocol. View the criteria โ
๐ All Participating Trial Locations (1 Sites)
- Case Western Reserve University โ Cleveland, Ohio
๐ Contact the Study Coordinator
Phone: (216) 368-3469
Email: sxn15@case.edu
Coordinator details come directly from the registered NIH protocol. Confirm the study is still recruiting before traveling.
๐ฐ Cost, Insurance & Patient Rights
- 100% Free Items: The investigational treatment and protocol-required procedures are supplied at zero cost by the sponsor.
- Routine Patient Care: Under federal law (ACA ยง 2709) and many state statutes, routine care costs are covered during participation.
- Voluntary Participation: You may withdraw at any time without affecting your standard medical care.
More studies in Dental Caries
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- Breaking the Cycle: Real-Time Family Oral Microbial Transmission Patterns as Intervention Targets โ Edmonton, Alberta
- Povidone Iodine for Caries Prevention โ Iowa City, Iowa
- Pilot and Feasibility Study of Impact of SDF 38% Application on Oral Health of Elderly With Autonomy Loss โ Montreal, Quebec
- Advancing Water Security: A Community Participatory School-Based Hydration Intervention โ Henrico, Virginia
- Comparing Stainless Steel Crowns With Prefabricated Resin Crowns in Primary Molar Teeth โ Cincinnati, Ohio
Explore by condition: All Dental Caries clinical trials
๐ก How to Participate
- Check the checklist above to see if you may qualify.
- Contact the study coordinator using the phone/email above.
- Ask about the visit schedule, what is covered at no cost, and any travel support.
- Confirm with your own doctor before making a decision.