๐Ÿ›๏ธ Verified NIH Record โ€ข Updated 2026-04-23

Randomized Controlled Trial- Ablation Strategy for Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation - Trigger and Substrate Guided Wide Area Radiofrequency Ablation Compared to Pulsed Field Ablation Pulmonary Vein Isolation (NCT04823299)

AWARE-2 - Randomized Controlled Trial Ablation Strategy for Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation - Trigger and Substrate Guided Wide Area Radiofrequency Ablation Compared to Pulsed Field Ablation Pulmonary Vein Isolation

๐ŸŸข Recruiting Observational / Diagnostic ๐Ÿฉบ Clinical Procedure Protocol Sponsor: Ottawa Heart Institute Research Corporation

๐Ÿฉบ Plain-English Summary (8th-Grade Level)

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common heart rhythm disorder affecting over a million people in North America and is associated with serious complications including stroke, heart failure, reduced quality of life, and premature death. Catheter ablation has been shown to be more effective than medications for controlling symptoms and reducing the risk of these complications; however, recurrence of AF after ablation remains a significant challenge, often due to incomplete or ineffective initial procedures. This clinical trial aims to determine whether a novel, patient-tailored ablation strategy can improve outcomes compared to the current standard-of-care approach. Participants will be randomly assigned to undergo either standard pulmonary vein isolation or a more individualized ablation procedure that identifies and targets patient-specific sources of AF. All participants will undergo the ablation procedure, receive continuous heart rhythm monitoring, and be followed over time to assess recurrence and safety outcomes.

Who can join: Review the eligibility criteria below.

Location: University of Ottawa Heart Institute โ€” Ottawa, Ontario

Age range: 18 Years

๐Ÿงช Interventions in This Study

  • PVI-ONLY, CONTROL ARM (PROCEDURE)
  • PVI-PLUS ARM, INTERVENTIONAL ARM (PROCEDURE)

๐Ÿ“‹ "Do I Qualify?" โ€” 1-Minute Self Screener

Instant Checklist

Full eligibility criteria are available on the official NIH protocol. View the criteria โ†—

๐Ÿ“ All Participating Trial Locations (2 Sites)

  • University of Ottawa Heart Institute โ€” Ottawa, Ontario
  • McGill University Health Center โ€” Montreal, Quebec

๐Ÿ“ž Contact the Study Coordinator

Phone: (613) 696-7272

Email: GNair@ottawaheart.ca

Coordinator details come directly from the registered NIH protocol. Confirm the study is still recruiting before traveling.

๐Ÿ’ฐ Cost, Insurance & Patient Rights

  • 100% Free Items: The investigational treatment and protocol-required procedures are supplied at zero cost by the sponsor.
  • Routine Patient Care: Under federal law (ACA ยง 2709) and many state statutes, routine care costs are covered during participation.
  • Voluntary Participation: You may withdraw at any time without affecting your standard medical care.

๐Ÿ’ก How to Participate

  1. Check the checklist above to see if you may qualify.
  2. Contact the study coordinator using the phone/email above.
  3. Ask about the visit schedule, what is covered at no cost, and any travel support.
  4. Confirm with your own doctor before making a decision.
๐Ÿ›๏ธ View Official NIH Record โ†—