๐Ÿ›๏ธ Verified NIH Record โ€ข Updated 2026-08-04

Ketogenic Diet and Neuromodulation in Treatment Resistant Depression (NCT07376018)

Adjunctive Low-carb Ketogenic Diet to Enhance Imaging-guided Neuromodulation in Treatment Resistant Depression

๐ŸŸก Not Yet Recruiting Observational / Diagnostic โš™๏ธ Medical Device Protocol Sponsor: Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

๐Ÿฉบ Plain-English Summary (8th-Grade Level)

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if combining a ketogenic diet with a personalized, accelerated brain stimulation treatment (iTBS) works better than iTBS with a standard healthy diet to reduce depression symptoms in adults with treatment-resistant depression. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does iTBS combined with a ketogenic diet improve depression symptoms more than iTBS combined with a standard healthy diet? * Does the ketogenic diet change ketone levels over time? * Is it safe, tolerable, and feasible to follow a ketogenic diet during accelerated iTBS treatment? We will compare a ketogenic diet to a Canadian Food Guide-aligned diet, both combined with iTBS, measuring depression severity using standard clinician-rated and self-report scales. Participants will: * Follow either a ketogenic diet or a standard healthy diet for 12 weeks, starting with a 3-week lead-in period before iTBS begins * Undergo a course of personalized, imaging-guided accelerated iTBS while continuing their assigned diet * Complete clinical and cognitive assessments, blood tests, and brain MRI scans before and after treatment * Have their ketone levels checked regularly throughout the 12-week period

Who can join: Review the eligibility criteria below.

Location: Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre โ€” Toronto, Ontario

Age range: 18 Years to 65 Years

๐Ÿ“‹ "Do I Qualify?" โ€” 1-Minute Self Screener

Instant Checklist

Full eligibility criteria are available on the official NIH protocol. View the criteria โ†—

๐Ÿ“ All Participating Trial Locations (1 Sites)

  • Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre โ€” Toronto, Ontario

๐Ÿ“ž Contact the Study Coordinator

Phone: (416) 347-0257

Email: sean.nestor@utoronto.ca; sean.nestor@sunnybrook.ca

Coordinator details come directly from the registered NIH protocol. Confirm the study is still recruiting before traveling.

๐Ÿ’ฐ Cost, Insurance & Patient Rights

  • 100% Free Items: The investigational treatment and protocol-required procedures are supplied at zero cost by the sponsor.
  • Routine Patient Care: Under federal law (ACA ยง 2709) and many state statutes, routine care costs are covered during participation.
  • Voluntary Participation: You may withdraw at any time without affecting your standard medical care.

๐Ÿ’ก How to Participate

  1. Check the checklist above to see if you may qualify.
  2. Contact the study coordinator using the phone/email above.
  3. Ask about the visit schedule, what is covered at no cost, and any travel support.
  4. Confirm with your own doctor before making a decision.
๐Ÿ›๏ธ View Official NIH Record โ†—